You have more paths than it feels like right now. Common options: stay on OPT or the STEM OPT extension and re-enter next year's lottery; look at cap-exempt employers (universities, nonprofits tied to universities, research organisations) that can file H-1B any time; consider O-1 or L-1 routes if you qualify; or explore countries with points-based systems like Canada. Many people also keep building experience at home and re-apply. Verify each route's requirements on USCIS.gov.
Updated July 2026